In 1961, Citroën began work on 'Project
S' - a sports variant of the revolutionary Citroën DS. As was
customary for the firm, many running concept vehicles were
developed, increasingly complex and upmarket from the DS -
eventually becoming a halo vehicle for the brand. Citroën purchased
Maserati in 1968 with the intention of harnessing Maserati's high
performance engine technology to produce a true Gran Turismo car,
combining the sophisticated Citroën suspension with a Maserati V6
engine.
The result was the Citroën SM first shown at the Geneva Motor Show
in March 1970. It finally went on sale in France in September of
that year. All produced were left-hand-drive.
The SM was Citroën's flagship vehicle, competing with other high
performance GTs of the time from manufacturers such as Jaguar,
Lotus, Ferrari, Aston Martin, Alfa Romeo and Porsche. It was also
Citroën's way of demonstrating just how much power and performance
could be accommodated in a front-wheel drive design.
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